FLEX February 2024

Imaging of Pediatric Head and Neck Masses

245

6. Oguz A, Karadeniz C, Temel EA, et al. Evaluation of peripheral lymphadenopathy in children. Pediatr Hematol Oncol 2006;23(7):549–61. 7. Yaris N, Cakir M, So¨zen E, et al. Analysis of children with peripheral lymphade nopathy. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 2006;45(6):544–9. 8. Ahuja A, Ying M. Sonography of neck lymph nodes. Part II: abnormal lymph nodes. Clin Radiol 2003;58(5):359–66. 9. Tschammler A, Ott G, Schang T, et al. Lymphadenopathy: differentiation of benign from malignant disease–color Doppler US assessment of intranodal angioarchitec ture. Radiology 1998;208(1):117–23. 10. Sidell DR, Shapiro NL. Diagnostic accuracy of ultrasonography for midline neck masses in children. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2011;144(3):431–4. 11. Robson CD. Imaging of head and neck neoplasms in children. Pediatr Radiol 2010;40(4):499–509. 12. Ma J, Jackson EF, Kumar AJ, et al. Improving fat-suppressed T2-weighted imaging of the head and neck with 2 fast spin-echo dixon techniques: initial experiences. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2009;30(1):42–5. 13. Barger AV, DeLone DR, Bernstein MA, et al. Fat signal suppression in head and neck imaging using fast spin-echo-IDEAL technique. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2006;27(6):1292–4. 14. Kadom N, Lee EY. Neck masses in children: current imaging guidelines and imaging findings. Semin Roentgenol 2012;47(1):7–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/ j.ro.2011.07.002. 15. Thoeny HC, De Keyzer F, King AD. Diffusion-weighted MR imaging in the head and neck. Radiology 2012;263(1):19–32. 16. Hu S, Hu CH, Yang L, et al. Atypical imaging observations of branchial cleft cysts. Oncol Lett 2014;7(1):219–22. 17. Goyal N, Zacharia TT, Goldenberg D. Differentiation of branchial cleft cysts and malignant cystic adenopathy of pharyngeal origin. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2012; 199(2):W216–21. 18. Suzuki C, Maeda M, Matsumine A, et al. Apparent diffusion coefficient of subcu taneous epidermal cysts in the head and neck comparison with intracranial epidermoid cysts. Acad Radiol 2007;14(9):1020–8. 19. Ginat DT, Mangla R, Yeaney G, et al. Diffusion-weighted imaging for differenti ating benign from malignant skull lesions and correlation with cell density. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2012;198(6):W597–601. 20. Zapata S, Kearns DB. Nasal dermoids. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2006;14(6):406–11. 21. Bloom DC, Carvalho DS, Dory C, et al. Imaging and surgical approach of nasal dermoids. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2002;62(2):111–22. 22. Green JS, Dickinson FL, Rickett A, et al. MRI in the assessment of a newborn with cervical teratoma. Pediatr Radiol 1998;28(9):709–10. 23. Baker LL, Dillon WP, Hieshima GB, et al. Hemangiomas and vascular malformations of the head and neck: MR characterization. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1993;14(2):307–14. 24. Kramer U, Ernemann U, Fenchel M, et al. Pretreatment evaluation of peripheral vascular malformations using low-dose contrast-enhanced time-resolved 3D MR angiography: initial results in 22 patients. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2011; 196(3):702–11. 25. Haggstrom AN, Garzon MC, Baselga E, et al. Risk for PHACE syndrome in infants with large facial hemangiomas. Pediatric 2010;126(2):e418–26. 26. Abdel Razek AA, Soliman NY, Elkhamary S, et al. Role of diffusion-weighted MR imaging in cervical lymphadenopathy. Eur Radiol 2006;16(7):1468–77.

Downloaded for Anonymous User (n/a) at STANFORD UNIVERSITY from ClinicalKey.com by Elsevier on January 02, 2024. For personal use only. No other uses without permission. Copyright ©2024. Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.