xRead - Nasal Obstruction (September 2024) Full Articles
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KUANetal.
TABLE XXIV.D.1 Evidence surrounding surgical resection of sinonasal mucosal melanoma.
Clinical endpoints
Study
Year LOE Study design Study groups
Conclusion
Hur et al. 279
1. OS 2. DFS
1. OS improved in endoscopic compared to open resection 2. No difference in DFS between endoscopic and open resection 1. Higher Ki67 and mitotic rates were associated with worsened OSandRMFS 2. Brisk tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) were associated with improved RMFS 3. Patients on immunotherapy withKi67 < 40% had better 3-year OS than those with higher Ki67 index 1. 2-year OS 72% for negative margins, 36% for positive margins, 16% for no surgery 2. OS following surgery with 1. OS24% 2. Increased age and distant metastasis associated with decreased survival 3. T4 disease associated with worse survival 4. Negative surgical margins associated with improved survival 5. Immunotherapy associated with improved survival in metastatic disease 1. Regional nodal and distant metastasis associated with decreased survival 2. Maxillary and frontal sinus primary tumor associated with decreased survival 3. Increased age associated with poor survival 1. No difference in OS between endoscopic and open surgery 2. No difference in 30- and 90-day mortality between endoscopic and open surgery 3. Endoscopic surgery has more unplanned readmissions 4. Open surgery with longer LOS (Continues) positive margins was not statistically better than no surgery at all
SNMM patients who underwent
2019 2
Systematic
reviewand meta analysis
endoscopic, open, or combined resection ( n = 510)
Guoet al. 1481
2022 4
Retrospective case series
SNMM patients at single institution
1. OS 2. RFS
with tissue available for analysis ( n = 45)
Elsamna et al. 365
1. OS 2. Margin status effect on OS
SNMM patients in NCDB 2010–2015 ( n = 446)
2021
4
Retrospective database study (NCDB)
Ganti et al. 366
2020 4
Retrospective database study (NCDB)
SNMM patients in NCDB 2004–2015 ( n = 1874)
OS
Lowet al. 1483
1. OS 2. DSS
SNMM patients in SEER database
2020 4
Retrospective database study (SEER)
1973–2015 ( n = 328)
Farber et al. 278
2019 4
Retrospective database study (NCDB)
SNMM patients in NCDB 2010–2015 ( n = 686)
1. OS 2. 30-day
mortality
3. 90-day
mortality 4. Readmission, LOS
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