xRead - Nasal Obstruction (September 2024) Full Articles

20426984, 2021, 3, Downloaded from https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/alr.22741 by Stanford University, Wiley Online Library on [01/07/2024]. See the Terms and Conditions (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/terms-and-conditions) on Wiley Online Library for rules of use; OA articles are governed by the applicable Creative Commons License

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Orlandi et al.

(Continues)

TIVA improved surgical visualization, particularly in patients with more extensive disease

Ankichetty 1843 2011 2 RCT, double- blind IA (n = 40) TIVA(n = 40) No difference in surgical visualization or EBL. Hypotension can be obtained with either IA or TIVA. Ragab 1844 2010 2 RCT IA(n = 35) TIVA(n = 35) Heart rate Blood pressure Operative time EBL

Surgical visualization (VAS and Boezaart) Surgical visualization (Boezaart) Heart rate MAP No significant differences in surgical visualization were noted between TIVAand IA Ahn 1845 2008 2 RCT, double-blind TIVA(n = 20) IA(n = 20) Heart rate MAP Operative time

Surgical visualization (VAS) TIVA improves surgeons’ ratings of visualization and reduces EBL Cho 1841 2012 2 RCT, single- blind IA(n = 32) TIVA(n = 36) Operative time Mean arterial pressure Heart rate

No difference in visualization or EBL. TIVA increased blood flow after 1 hour of surgery.

TIVA results in less bleeding and better surgical visualization, especially in patients with a extensive disease

TIVA improves surgical field (VAS and Boezaart scores). Hypotension can be obtained with either IA or TIVA. Yoo 1831 2010 2 RCT, double-blind TIVA(n = 20) IA w/ sevoflurane (n = 20) IA w/ desflurane (n = 20)

Study Year LOE Study Design Study Groups Clinical Endpoint Conclusions Marzban 1840 2013 2 RCT, single-blind IA(n = 22) TIVA(n = 22) EBL

Change in hemoglobin Surgical visualization

Surgical visualization (Boezaart) Operative time Anesthesia time Time to optimal MAP EBL Operative time

Surgical visualization (Boezaart) Complication rate

Sinonasal blood flow EBL

Anesthesia time Surgical visualization (Likert Scale) EBL

Gomez-Rivera 1842 2012 2 RCT, double- blind IA (n = 12) TIVA(n = 11)

TABLE XII-1 (Continued)