xRead - Nasal Obstruction (September 2024) Full Articles

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International consensus statement on rhinosinusitis

ESS with septoplasty associated with a lower revision rate. Bothra 2030 2009 4 Case series ESS with CS (n = 40) ESS with ES (n = 40) Symptoms

ES is an alternative to CS, especially in patients undergoing ESS. Su 2026 2004 4 Case series ESS with ES (n = 81) ESS alone (n = 152) Symptoms Complications

5 patients had synechiae develop between the septum and lateral nasal wall; all were lysed in the

ESS with ES (n = 38) office. No postop obstruction was noted among the ESS patients. Cantrell 2024 1997 5 Report of technique ESS with “limited” septoplasty (n = 100) Not specified “Limited” septoplasty may be performed with ESS.

Complications ES is the optimal technique in select patients due to excellent Symptoms

visualization, which facilitates less extensive manipulation of the septal framework. Hwang 2025 1999 4 Case series ESS with ES (n = 108) ESalone (n = 3) Physical examination Complications Giles 2029 1994 4 Case series ESS without septoplasty (n = 496)

Rudmik 2033 2017 4 Retrospective review of database ESS with septoplasty associated with a lower revision rate. Chang 2032 2014 4 Case series ESS with septoplasty (n = 876) ESS without septoplasty (n = 3608) Need for revision surgery 2168 ESS procedures performed by 43 surgeons Need for revision surgery

No statistically significant differences between groups. Castelnuovo 2028 1999 4 Case series ESS with CS (n = 89) ESS with ES (n = 155) Rhinoplasty with ES (n = 15)

Physical examination Complications No statistically significant differences between groups. Chung 2027 2007 4 Case series ESS with ES (n = 96) ESalone (n = 20) Symptoms Physical examination Complications

Study Year LOE Study Design Study Groups Clinical Endpoint Conclusions

ES is an adjunctive procedure.

Physical examination

ESS with CS (n = 144)

TABLE XII-18 (Continued)