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Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 164(2)

follow-up as well as multi-institutional collaborations with increased sample size will elucidate predictors of regrowth and need for salvage therapies. Author Contributions Nauman F. Manzoor , conception, data acquisition and analysis, manuscript drafting, and critical review; Kristen L. Yancey , con ception, data acquisition and analysis, manuscript drafting, and critical review; Joseph M. Aulino , data acquisition and analysis, manuscript drafting, and critical review; Alexander D. Sherry , data acquisition and analysis, manuscript drafting, and critical review; Mohamed H. Khattab , data acquisition and analysis, manuscript drafting, and critical review; Anthony Cmelak , conception, data analysis, manuscript drafting, and critical review; William G. Morrel , data acquisition and analysis, manuscript drafting, and criti cal review; David S. Haynes , conception, data analysis, manuscript drafting and critical review; Marc L. Bennett , conception, data analysis, manuscript drafting, and critical review; Matthew R. O’Malley , conception, data analysis, manuscript drafting, and criti cal review; James Netterville , conception, data analysis, manuscript drafting, and critical review; George Wanna , conception, data anal ysis, manuscript drafting, and critical review; Alejandro Rivas , con ception, data analysis, manuscript drafting, and critical review. Disclosures Competing interests: David S. Haynes, consultant for Med-El, Advanced Bionics, Stryker, and Cochlear; Alejandro Rivas, consul tant for Med-El, Advanced Bionics, Cochlear, Grace Medical,

management of tympanojugular paragangliomas. Head Neck . 2016;38(6):871-885. 3. Kaylie DM, O’Malley M, Aulino JM, Jackson CG. Neurotologic surgery for glomus tumors. Otolaryngol Clin North Am . 2007; 40(3):625-649. 4. Jackson CG, McGrew BM, Forest JA, Netterville JL, Hampf CF, Glasscock ME III. Lateral skull base surgery for glomus tumors: long-term control. Otol Neurotol . 2001;22(3):377-382. 5. Bacciu A, Medina M, Ait Mimoune H, et al. Lower cranial nerves function after surgical treatment of Fisch Class C and D tympanojugular paragangliomas. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol . 2015;272(2):311-319. 6. Miller JP, Semaan MT, Maciunas RJ, Einstein DB, Megerian CA. Radiosurgery for glomus jugulare tumors. Otolaryngol Clin North Am . 2009;42(4):689-706. 7. Cosetti M, Linstrom C, Alexiades G, Tessema B, Parisier S. Glomus tumors in patients of advanced age: a conservative approach. Laryngoscope . 2008;118(2):270-274. 8. Wanna GB, Sweeney AD, Carlson ML, et al. Subtotal resection for management of large jugular paragangliomas with func tional lower cranial nerves. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg . 2014;151(6):991-995. 9. Miller JP, Semaan M, Einstein D, Megerian CA, Maciunas RJ. Staged Gamma Knife radiosurgery after tailored surgical resec tion: a novel treatment paradigm for glomus jugulare tumors. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg . 2009;87(1):31-36. 10. Jansen TTG, Kaanders J, Beute GN, Timmers H, Marres HAM, Kunst HPM. Surgery, radiotherapy or a combined modality for jugulotympanic paraganglioma of Fisch class C and D. Clin Otolaryngol . 2018;43(6):1566-1572. 11. Moe KS, Li D, Linder TE, Schmid S, Fisch U. An update on the surgical treatment of temporal bone paraganglioma. Skull Base Surg . 1999;9(3):185-194. 12. Anderson JL, Khattab MH, Anderson C, et al. Long-term out comes for the treatment of paragangliomas in the upfront, adju vant, and salvage settings with stereotactic radiosurgery and intensity-modulated radiotherapy. Otol Neurotol . 2020;41(1): 133-140.

Stryker, Cook Medical. Sponsorships: None. Funding source: None.

References

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