2018 Section 5 - Rhinology and Allergic Disorders
Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 154(1)
Table 1. Study Data Available for Qualitative Analysis.
Preoperative Score a
Included
BCD Cohort, n SNOT-20
Location of BCD
Nasal Polyposis
Revision Procedures
Age, a y
Study
Intervention
LM
Abreu 19 2014 Achar 20 2012
5.2 6 2.7 39.9 6 15.6 OR
BCD
13 12 37 50 49 50 50 35 75 24 23 30
NR
N N
N N
BCD 1 ESS
3.18 6 0.75 7.92 6 4.39 38.9 6 10.9 OR 2.24 6 0.98 6.38 6 3.74 54.6 6 12.5 Office
Albritton 11 2012 b Bikhazi 21 2014 c Bolger 22 2007 d Brodner 23 2013 Cutler 24 2013 c Friedman 25 2008 Karanfilov 27 2013 b Koskinen 28 2012 e Kuhn 29 2008 d Kutluhan 30 2009 Levine 31 2008 e Luong 13 2008 e Gould 26 2014
BCD
Y
Y
BCD 1 ESS
2.54 6 0.92
NR
NR Office
N N
N
BCD 1 hybrid BCD 1 hybrid
2.14 6 0.97 8.33 (1-21) 47.8 (21-76) OR
Y
1.9 6 1.1
6.9 6 4.6 50.8 6 16.4 OR
Y
NR
BCD 1 ESS BCD 1 ESS
2.54 6 0.91 2.8 6 0.52 2.27 6 0.92 2.1 6 0.90
3.2 6 3.2 47.0 6 14.6 OR 1 office N
N
43.0 6 11.7 OR 1 office N
NR
Y
5.0 6 4.2 50.1 6 16.7 Office 6.9 6 3.60 48.6 6 15.4 Office
BCD BCD
Y Y
N
202
Y
BCD 1 ESS
46 6 23-65 OR
NR
NR
N N
N
BCD 1 hybrid BCD 1 hybrid
5.96 6 7.53
2.01
NR OR
Y
1.28 6 2.54 4.75 6 9.43 38.3 6 11.37 OR
Y Y
N
BCD 1 hybrid 328
47.2 (18-92) OR 1 office
NR NR
NR NR
Y Y
BCD
6
55 (36-68) Office
N N N
Raghunandhan 32 2013 e BCD
20 68.60%
47.70%
NR OR NR OR
N N
Weiss 33 2008 d
BCD 1 hybrid
2.07 6 1.03 5.67 6 4.58
28
Abbreviations: BCD, balloon catheter dilation; ESS, endoscopic sinus surgery; LM, Lund-Mackay; N, no; NR, not reported; OR, operating room; SNOT-20, 20-Item Sinonasal Outcome Test; Y, yes. a Values presented as mean 6 SD or mean (range), unless noted otherwise. b ORIOS study c REMODEL study. d CLEAR study. e Not included in quantitative analysis.
Table 2. Itemized Assessment of Risk of Bias for Studies Included in Systematic Review.
Direction of Inquiry
Handling of Lost Data
Basis for Treatment Allocation
Level of Evidence 18
Study
Randomization
Blinding
Abreu 19 2014 Achar 20 2012
Prospective Prospective Prospective Prospective Prospective Prospective Prospective Retrospective Prospective Prospective Retrospective Prospective Retrospective Retrospective Retrospective
No Yes No Yes No No Yes
No No No
Excluded
Not given
2b 1b 2b 1b 2b 2b 1b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b 2b
No dropouts Random block permutation
Albritton 11 2012 Bikhazi 21 2014 Bolger 22 2007 Brodner 23 2013 Cutler 24 2013 Friedman 25 2008
Excluded
Patient and surgeon preference One-to-one randomization
Outcomes assessors Excluded
No No
Excluded Excluded
Patient preference Surgeon preference
Outcomes assessors Excluded
Random block permutation
— —
Excluded Excluded Excluded Excluded Excluded
N/A
Gould 26 2014
No No
No No
Not given
Karanfilov 27 2013 Koskinen 28 2012
Patient preference
— —
N/A
Kuhn 29 2008
No
No
Patient preference
Kutluhan 30 2009 Levine 31 2008
— — — — — —
Not given N/A Not given N/A No dropouts N/A
Luong 13 2008
Raghunandhan 32 2013 Prospective
No No
No No
Not given Patient preference
Weiss 33 2008
Prospective
Excluded
Patient preference
Abbreviation: N/A, not applicable.
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