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Wise et al.

Page 320

Author Manuscript Author Manuscript Author Manuscript Author Manuscript TABLE VII.A.2-2.

Effect of allergic rhinitis on sleep in children Study Year LOE Study design Study groups Clinical endpoint Conclusion Kim et al. 722 2015 2b Individual cohort SDB undergoing T&A (n = 70) OSA-18, SPT, questionnaire Clinical evaluation and follow-up

AR may be risk factor for deterioration of OSA QOL after T&A.

Koinis-Mitchell et al. 732 2015 2b Individual cohort Non-white Latino and African American urban children (n = 195) Poor AR and asthma control related to high frequency of sleep problems and poor sleep hygiene. Barone et al. 733 2009 2b Case-control 1 Children from sleep disorders clinic (n = 149); 2 Controls (n = 139) PSG AR associated with OSA, OR 2.24.

Lin et al. 734 2013 3a Systematic review N/A Association between AR and SDB Most studies show association between AR and SDB in children, but all studies were low level of evidence. Di Francesco et al. 735 2016 3b Cross-sectional SDB undergoing T&A (n = 135) PSG AR affected REM sleep in children with SDB without OSA. AR is not an aggravating factor in AHI severity. Chimenz et al. 736 2015 3b Case-control 1 AR and adenoid grade I-II (n = 32); 2 AR and adenoid grade III-IV (n = 27) History AR may influence development of nocturnal enuresis. Poachanukoon et al. 737 2015 3b Case-control 1 AR (n = 65); 2 Control (n = 104)

Questionnaire Higher incidence of sleep disturbance in AR.

Kwon et al. 738 2013 3b Population-based Children with AR (n = 85,002) National survey data Association between late sleep time and short sleep duration with AR. Li et al. 739 2010 3b Cross-sectional Children (n = 6,349) Questionnaire Habitual snoring associated with AR (OR 2.9; 95% CI, 2.0–4.2). Vichyanond et al. 740 2010 3b Case-control Children with rhinitis (n = 302) History Upper airway obstruction associated with NAR. Sogut et al. 741 2009 3b Cross-sectional Turkish children (n = 1,030) Questionnaire AR associated with habitual snoring (OR 3.7; 95% CI, 1-13).

Liukonnen et al. 742 2008 3b Population-based Children in Helsinki (n = 2,100) Questionnaire AR more common in snorers. Kalra et al. 743 2006 3b Cross-sectional Children in CCAAPS (n = 681) Questionnaire 29% of patients with HS have positive SPT, significant association. Ng et al. 744 2005 3b Cross-sectional School children (n = 3,047) Questionnaire AR associated with witnessed apnea. Sogut et al. 745 2005 3b Cross-sectional Turkish children (n = 1,198) Questionnaire AR associated with habitual snoring (OR 4.23; 95% CI, 2.14–8.35).

Int Forum Allergy Rhinol . Author manuscript; available in PMC 2020 June 10.